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Course Outline

Introduction to Apache Airflow

  • Defining workflow orchestration
  • Key capabilities and advantages of Apache Airflow
  • Enhancements in Airflow 2.x and an ecosystem overview

Architectural Foundations and Core Principles

  • Scheduler, web server, and worker processes
  • DAGs, tasks, and operators
  • Executors and backend options (Local, Celery, Kubernetes)

Deployment and Configuration

  • Installing Airflow in both local and cloud-based environments
  • Configuring Airflow with varied executors
  • Establishing metadata databases and external connections

Interaction with the Airflow UI and CLI

  • Exploring the features of the Airflow web interface
  • Tracking DAG runs, individual tasks, and logs
  • Utilizing the Airflow CLI for administrative tasks

Creation and Administration of DAGs

  • Building DAGs via the TaskFlow API
  • Utilizing operators, sensors, and hooks
  • Managing dependencies and scheduling intervals

Integration of Airflow with Data and Cloud Platforms

  • Establishing connections to databases, APIs, and message queues
  • Executing ETL pipelines through Airflow
  • Cloud connectivity: AWS, GCP, and Azure operators

Monitoring and Observability Strategies

  • Analyzing task logs and performing real-time monitoring
  • Generating metrics using Prometheus and Grafana
  • Setting up alerting and notifications via email or Slack

Security Measures for Apache Airflow

  • Implementing role-based access control (RBAC)
  • Configuring authentication through LDAP, OAuth, and SSO
  • Managing secrets using Vault and cloud secret stores

Scaling Apache Airflow Operations

  • Managing parallelism, concurrency, and task queues
  • Utilizing CeleryExecutor and KubernetesExecutor
  • Deploying Airflow on Kubernetes using Helm

Best Practices for Production Environments

  • Implementing version control and CI/CD for DAGs
  • Testing and debugging DAGs effectively
  • Sustaining reliability and performance at scale

Troubleshooting and Performance Optimization

  • Diagnosing failed DAGs and tasks
  • Enhancing DAG execution performance
  • Identifying common pitfalls and strategies to avoid them

Recap and Recommended Next Steps

Requirements

  • Proficiency in Python programming
  • Working knowledge of data engineering or DevOps principles
  • Conceptual understanding of ETL processes or workflow orchestration

Target Audience

  • Data scientists
  • Data engineers
  • DevOps and infrastructure engineers
  • Software developers
 21 Hours

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